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Canaan dog

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History of the Canaan dog breed

Origin: Israel

He lived in the deserts of Israel for thousands of years. They are believed to be the type of herding and guard dogs that were kept in biblical times. Bedouins and Druze still use such dogs for guarding and herding. In the 20th century, the breed was restored and began to be bred as a modern one, relying on semi-wild populations.

The Canaan dog is a medium (50-60 cm, 18-25 kg) square-built dog with a straight stiff coat and a thick undercoat. Vigilant, quick to react, wary of strangers and ready to protect his family, but not aggressive by nature. Loyal to owners, easy to train, but needs socialization and respect for his watchdog instincts.

Sizeaverage
OriginIsrael
Canaan dog

Life is nearby

Suitable for owners who understand guard breeds, are ready to socialize and have a fenced area. Neighbors and guests should be moderated. Boredom and loneliness lead to barking and destruction.

Walks

Moderately high. Daily walks, mental tasks and games. Movement and work help keep energy under control.

Training

Sensitive and amenable to learning. Basic obedience is a must, and socialization should be early and extensive: new people, places, sounds. Classes are based on reward and respect. Rudeness damages trust.

Care

Dense coarse wool with a thick undercoat requires minimal care: combing once a week, more often during shedding. They bathe as needed. Ears, teeth and claws are examined regularly.

Children

Devoted to his family, but wary of strangers. Children and the dog are always left under supervision, and child guests are introduced to him in advance. Children are taught to behave calmly with the dog.

Other animals

He is wary of other animals, especially strangers. Early acquaintance with dogs and cats reduces the risk of conflicts. You need to be careful when walking other people's dogs.

Peculiarities of the breed

Estimates help compare breeds. For zooaggression, 5/5 means less tendency to aggression towards dogs. The behavior and health of a particular dog depend on many factors.

Human orientation

3/5

He is very devoted to his family, although he is wary of strangers.

Training

4/5

Trainable but needs early socialization and consistency.

Zooaggression

3/5

Vigilant towards other animals, so acquaintances are carried out carefully.

Health and reproductive risks

3,5/5

In the British cohort, the median lifespan of the breed was 12.0 years; small sample: 28 deaths. The absence of the mentioned risk does not prove the absence of hereditary diseases.

Ease of care

3,5/5

Coarse wool does not require complex care.

Health

Breed screening

Breed screening: there are few descriptions of hereditary diseases of the Canaan Dog breed. Ask the breeder for the written results of the parents' examinations and the current requirements of the club.

Locomotor apparatus

Musculoskeletal system: the growth and load of the Canaan Dog breed is consistent with its age. If lameness or pain occurs, a veterinary examination is required.

Eyes and heart

Eyes and heart are checked during routine examinations. How often to do special examinations is suggested by the breed club and the doctor. Do not delay new symptoms, such as blurred vision or shortness of breath, until your next appointment.

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