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Coton de Tulear

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History of the Coton de Tulear breed

Origin: Madagascar

It comes from the seaside town of Tulear in Madagascar, where it was the house dog of the nobility, which, according to legend, restricted its ownership. In the 1960s, the French brought the breed to France, where it was improved to its modern appearance.

Coton de Tulear is a small (23-28 cm, 3.5-6 kg) dog with long white wool, similar to raw cotton. Cheerful, sociable and willing to learn, feels good in different living conditions. It requires daily combing to the skin so that the fur does not stray.

SizeMala
OriginMadagascar
Coton de Tulear

Life is nearby

It is suitable for both an apartment and a house, but it does not tolerate prolonged loneliness. He likes to swim, run and play, so he willingly accompanies his owner on walks.

Walks

Daily walks and games are enough. Willingly swims and runs, and in his free time likes to rest near his owner.

Training

Smart and eager to please. Classes are short, with treats and praise. The fur is used to being combed from the puppy age, then grooming becomes a pleasant ritual.

Care

The wool is combed daily to the very skin, because near the skin it gets tangled. Severely matted wool sometimes has to be cut. Eyes are wiped, ears are examined, teeth are brushed.

Children

Usually gentle and playful, gets along well with children. Due to the small size, games with small children are supervised.

Other animals

Sociable to people and dogs, with early socialization it gets along well with other animals.

Peculiarities of the breed

Estimates help compare breeds. For zooaggression, 5/5 means less tendency to aggression towards dogs. The behavior and health of a particular dog depend on many factors.

Human orientation

5/5

Very high score: closely attached to the family and does not like solitude. Behavior depends on socialization.

Training

4/5

High score: willing to learn, responds well to praise.

Zooaggression

5/5

Very high rating: sociable to dogs and other animals during socialization.

Health and reproductive risks

3,5/5

In the British cohort, the median lifespan of the breed was 14.2 years; small sample: 44 deaths. Among the described breed risks: dysplasia of the hip joints, dislocation of the patella, eye diseases; examination of the parents is confirmed with the veterinarian.

Ease of care

2/5

Low rating: Long coat requires daily brushing or it tangles.

Health

Hip dysplasia

Dysplasia of the hip joints: the results of examinations of both parents are requested, the weight is kept normal, and lameness or stiffness after rest is shown to the veterinarian.

Dislocation of the patella

Dislocation of the patella is manifested by periodic "jumping" on the hind leg. The degree is determined by the veterinarian, mild cases are only observed.

Eye diseases

Eye diseases: regular examinations by a veterinary ophthalmologist. Redness, cloudiness or excessive tearing are not ignored.

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