Human orientation
Average rating: devoted to the family, but independent. Behavior depends on upbringing.
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History of the Presa Canario breed
Origin: Spain
Comes from the Canary Islands. Dogs of the Molosser type, which were imported by the Spanish conquerors, were crossed with local breeds. They worked as shepherds and watchdogs for centuries, and then became popular guardians. The breed almost disappeared until purposeful breeding in the second half of the 20th century restored it.
Presa-Canario is a large (about 56-66 cm, 38-50 kg) strong guard dog with short dense hair. Confident, strong-willed, alert; devoted to his family and restrained towards strangers. Requires an experienced owner, early socialization and consistent training.
SizeBig
OriginSpain
Life is nearby
This is a dog for an experienced owner with a spacious area. Due to its size and strength, it is not suitable for beginners. Many countries have restrictions or requirements for keeping these breeds, so check local regulations before purchasing.
Walks
Moderate, about an hour of walks a day and mental tasks; energy and work enthusiasm are high at the same time.
Training
Intelligent and willing to learn, but strong-willed. Early socialization, consistency and calm confidence of the owner are required.
Care
Care is simple: comb out dead hair from time to time. Shedding is moderate.
Children
Devoted to the family, however, the large size requires strict supervision of contacts with children, in particular with strangers.
Other animals
Strong guarding instinct and territoriality, so acquaintances with other animals are under control.
Peculiarities of the breed
Estimates help compare breeds. For zooaggression, 5/5 means less tendency to aggression towards dogs. The behavior and health of a particular dog depend on many factors.
Training
Average score: smart, but strong-willed.
Zooaggression
Low score: strong guarding instinct.
Health and reproductive risks
In the British cohort, the median lifespan of the breed was 7.7 years; small sample: 98 deaths. The absence of the mentioned risk does not prove the absence of hereditary diseases.
Ease of care
High score: short coat, but the breed needs experience.
Health
Breed screening
Pedigree Screening: Ask the breeder for the joint and heart results of both parents.
Locomotor apparatus
Musculoskeletal system: a massive structure is prone to hip and elbow joint problems, so during growth, the load is dosed, and the weight is kept at a normal level.
Eyes and heart
Eyes and heart are checked during routine examinations. Heart diseases occur, so regular visits to the veterinarian are necessary.
Photo of the breed
