Human orientation
Very high score: attached to the family. Behavior depends on upbringing.
THE PAW CATALOG
Origin: Russia
Bred in Russia on the basis of English toy terriers and other small Western European breeds, it was once associated with the aristocracy. After the revolution of 1917 and again in the 1990s, the breed almost disappeared. The long-haired variety appeared in 1958. In the FCI classification, it belongs to group 9.
The Russian toi is one of the smallest dogs in the world (22-27 cm, up to 3 kg) with smooth or long fur and large ears. Lively, cheerful and attached to the family, reserved to strangers. Requires calm handling and dental care.

Suitable for an apartment. This is a "domestic" dog that needs comfort. Loves family.
Small: short walks and games.
Lively and smart, can be loud. Classes are short, with treats.
The long hair is combed two or three times a week, the fringes on the ears are cleaned of debris. Bathe occasionally with high-quality shampoo and conditioner. Teeth are brushed regularly.
Sensitive and does not tolerate rough games. Children are always with an adult.
He used to catch rats, so he has a hunting instinct. Acquaintances with other animals are cautious.
Estimates help compare breeds. For zooaggression, 5/5 means less tendency to aggression towards dogs. The behavior and health of a particular dog depend on many factors.
Very high score: attached to the family. Behavior depends on upbringing.
Medium-high rating: lively and intelligent.
Average score: careful dating.
There is no comparable survival estimate for the breed in the British cohort used. Among the described breed risks: dislocation of the patella, progressive retinal atrophy; examination of the parents is confirmed with the veterinarian.
Medium-high rating: care depends on the length of the coat.
Dislocation of the patella is manifested by periodic "jumping" on the hind leg. Mild forms are often only controlled, and severe ones may require surgery. Excess weight is removed because it increases the load.
Progressive retinal atrophy is a hereditary disease that gradually leads to vision loss. Ask the breeder for the results of genetic tests and ophthalmological examinations of the parents.




